What is the risk of smoking, the effect of tobacco and cigarettes on the body of men, women and children

The words "cigarette" and "health" are incompatible with each other, and the consequences can be the most irreversible, and a person of any age should be aware of the dangers of smoking. Nicotine is a powerful toxin that gradually destroys the cells of the bronchopulmonary system, and then the whole body. Therefore, realizing the colossal harm of smoking, it is important to finally get rid of this destructive addiction, to take a series of preventive measures for the final removal of toxic substances.

What is smoking

This bad habit is a global problem of our time because every year it "gets younger". The number of male smokers is constantly increasing, and the female body is often characterized by such a deadly addiction. Smoking equates to alcohol dependence, as in both cases a person can die from a deadly disease. In recent years, many people have realized this problem and quit smoking, but the younger generation is still eager to "try everything".

How many harmful substances are there in a cigarette

Useful information to remember for heavy smokers: one cigarette contains about 4000 chemical compounds, 40 of which are dangerous poisons for health. These are carbon dioxide, arsenic, nicotine, cyanide, benzapyrene, formaldehyde, carbon monoxide, hydrocyanic acid. After the arbitrary inhalation of tobacco smoke (this applies to the health of passive smokers), pathological processes prevail in the body, which provoke such radioactive substances as polonium, lead, bismuth. This chemical composition only ensures the harm of smoking.

What is harmful smoking

The chemicals contained in cigarettes can be deadly to humans if they enter the body for a long time. Thousands of people die each year from devastating addiction at a relatively young age, and even more are prone to chronic cough, bronchitis, obstructive pulmonary disease and other diseases with unpredictable clinical outcomes. Therefore, it is important that tobacco addiction and the consequences of its spread in a person's life be treated in a timely manner.

broken cigarette and smoking damage

The harm of smoking in the human body

During a period of prolonged exposure to nicotine, all organs and internal systems suffer, as in smokers the blood is not enriched with oxygen, but with toxic substances. This pathological condition favors atherosclerosis, becoming the leading cause of most cardiovascular diseases. However, health problems do not end there, the presence of addictions contributes to the reduction of intellectual abilities and not only.

For men

The first step is to point out that nicotine can negatively affect the strength of the stronger sex. Men who smoke for a long time do everything to cope with erectile dysfunction before the age of 40. For a full life and an active representative of the stronger sex, this is a tragedy, so you should not lead your body to the appearance of these pathologies. In addition to heart disease, health problems may include:

  • Chronic bronchitis;
  • pneumonia;
  • BPH;
  • tissue oxygen starvation (hypoxia);
  • tuberculosis;
  • progressive retinal dystrophy;
  • decreased visual acuity, hearing;
  • deterioration of the appearance and structure of the skin;
  • exacerbation of nerve diseases;
  • chronic cough;
  • gradual yellowing, destruction of tooth enamel;
  • malignant tumors.

For women

These pathologies are partly characteristic of the female body, if the fairer sex smokes. Nicotine in high concentration causes a chronic form of bronchitis, emphysema, does not exclude the presence of diagnosed infertility. Smoking kills gradually, but at first turns a woman into a disabled person. If we talk about diseases of the respiratory tract, nicotine is not limited to such a pathological process. Cigarettes greatly damage the body and here are the clinical pictures that occur:

  • nicotine contributes to abortion in early pregnancy;
  • the presence of a persistent cough of a smoker becomes the norm of daily life;
  • smoking increases the risk of myocardial infarction, stroke in cerebral vessels;
  • adverse effects extend to the skin, contribute to its aging;
  • there is a change in the timbre of the voice, constantly worried about dry cough;
  • smoking can result in lung cancer;
  • nicotine can cause deep depression;
  • smoking causes mental disorders prone to relapse;
  • gastric vessels under the influence of nicotine narrow pathologically, peristalsis is disturbed;
  • Cigarettes cause serious damage to the structure of nails, hair, teeth.
the appearance of the smoker and non-smoker

For the baby's body

Even teenagers "dive into cigarettes", not realizing how they may suffer from the negative effects of nicotine in the future. Smoking increases the risk of developing chronic diseases and the health consequences can be the most irreparable - death from lung cancer at a relatively young age. Alcoholism and smoking cause these pathologies in adolescents:

  • a cigarette reduces intellectual abilities, significantly impairs psychomotor functions;
  • the consequences of smoking for a student are associated with the risk of diseases of the cardiovascular system and respiratory system;
  • cigarette damage becomes the leading cause of cancer, tumor formation not only in the bronchopulmonary system;
  • if a teenager becomes addicted to such a drug, the consequences affect his physical and mental condition;
  • bad habits disrupt metabolism, increase body weight, contribute to the development of overweight.

Diseases from smoking

Understanding how smoking affects the human body, it is important to know all the existing diagnoses that a smoker can personally face at a young age. Less but also noticeable harm from hookah drinking. If a person smokes constantly, he should realize that the following chronic diseases with the most unexpected clinical outcome can overcome it:

  • Chronic bronchitis;
  • pulmonary emphysema;
  • malignant lung tumor;
  • vascular atherosclerosis;
  • myocardial infarction;
  • extinct endarteritis;
  • impotence and frigidity;
  • pulmonary thromboembolism;
  • congenital deformities of the child;
  • extensive pathologies of the digestive tract;
  • diagnosed infertility;
  • pneumonia.

Lobster

Smoking is harmful to health, and colossal. Prolonged exposure nicotine provokes cell mutation, promotes the formation of malignant neoplasms. The problem is exacerbated by genetic predisposition to such pathologies. Oncology ends in death and a person may die at a young age. The disease brings physical exertion and mental suffering, and the pathological process can not always be stopped. Therefore, it is important to explain to your child at an early age why smoking is harmful.

The harm of smoking to others

Giving up bad habits is not only good for your health but also for others. The harm from smoking is felt by passers-by and close relatives, who must regularly contact a heavy smoker. Nicotine in tobacco smoke causes an increase in heart rate, heart rhythm disorders, cough and even severe asthma attacks. When dealing with passive smoking, here are some things to be especially careful about:

  • risk of miscarriage (for pregnant women who smoke);
  • reduced fertility;
  • depressive condition;
  • redness, eye irritation;
  • dry throat, sweating;
  • periods of coughing, choking;
  • decline in performance.
smoking and its health risks

Consequences

The harm of smoking is evident from after the first cigarette, as a sore throat appears in the throat, an unpleasant odor and drying of the mucous membranes. This is just the beginning, in the future the changes in the body can become irreversible. Here's what heavy smokers need to be especially careful about:

  • increased concentration of fatty acids and cholesterol in the blood;
  • increased risk of sudden death;
  • development of cardiac ischemia in women;
  • increased risk of atherosclerosis.

DEATH

Statistics report that up to 3, 000 people of all ages die from passive smoking each year. If a child has smoking parents, then about 2, 700 newborns and first-year-olds die of sudden death syndrome. From extensive pathologies of the myocardium and cardiovascular system, up to 62, 000 people die each year. The facts gathered are not comforting, therefore, before lighting another cigarette, it is important to always remember such shocking statistics.